ACT
At a Glance: What is the ACT?
ACT Full Form: American College Testing
Conducted by: ACT (Non-NGO)
Duration: Two hours, 55 minutes (additional 40 minutes with writing)
Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
Official Website: https://www.act.org/
The ACT is a standardized test typically taken in the final year or two of high school, designed to assess your readiness for college-level studies. The ACT consists of four sections: English language (grammar & usage), reading, mathematics, and science. All four sections are multiple choice, and there is an optional essay section that many colleges do not require. The test comprises a total of 215 questions and takes 2 hours and 55 minutes to complete. If you choose to take the optional ACT essay, an additional 40 minutes is added to the total time.
ACT Eligibility: Who can take the test?
The ACT is open to anyone regardless of their academic degree or grade. While there are no specific eligibility requirements for the ACT, students must meet the course eligibility criteria set by their chosen university or college, as ACT results are recognized by many American institutions.
ACT Syllabus
The ACT syllabus primarily focuses on topics covered in secondary education, including English, math, reading, science, and optional writing.
ACT English Syllabus
The English section of the ACT evaluates your skills in rhetoric, structure, usage, and mechanics. It tests your ability to comprehend the overall meaning, tone, and grammar of written English passages. The English test consists of five passages, each with 15 questions. The questions require you to select the best-suited grammar and style response or the answer that most accurately matches the passage's tone.
Subsections include:
- Mechanics and Usage: 40 questions
- Grammar Usage: 12 questions
- Sentence Structure: 18 questions
- Rhetoric Skills: 35 questions
- Strategy: 12 questions
- Organization: 11 questions
- Style: 12 questions
ACT Mathematics
The math section of the ACT includes questions from various mathematical domains, such as pre-algebra, algebra, geometry, and trigonometry. The test consists of:
- Approximately 14 pre-algebra questions
- Ten basic algebra questions
- Nine medium-level algebra questions
- Nine coordinate-based geometry questions
- 14 plane geometry questions
- Four trigonometry questions
ACT Reading Syllabus
The reading test consists of four passages from different genres, including prose fiction, social sciences, humanities, and natural sciences. Each passage is followed by ten questions.
ACT Science Syllabus
The science test assesses your reasoning, logic, and analysis skills based on science-related passages. It does not require specific scientific knowledge. The test includes:
- 2-3 diagrams
- 2-3 passages on science experiments
- 1-2 passages on scientists with 5 to 7 questions
ACT Writing Syllabus (optional)
The writing test is optional and only required if the university you are applying to mandates it. In this section, you are given one writing prompt on a complex issue and 40 minutes to write a well-reasoned response.
ACT Exam Pattern
The ACT consists of four test sections: English, Math, Reading, and Science, with a total duration of 3 hours. The writing portion is optional and adds an additional 40 minutes. The test is comprised of multiple-choice questions, with a total of 215 queries.
Each section is scored on a scale of 1 to 36.
ACT Exam Sections:
- English: 75 questions, 45 minutes
- Math: 60 questions, 60 minutes
- Reading: 40 questions, 35 minutes
- Science: 40 questions, 35 minutes
- Writing (optional): 1 essay, 40 minutes
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